ACC 2016:急性心肌梗死前来点大麻可降低院内死亡率?

2016-04-08 Mechront 译 MedSci原创

2016年美国心脏病学会年会称,急性心肌梗死(MI)前使用大麻不能改善MI后的整体结局(主要复合终点),但可改善院内死亡率等一些指标。该研究对超过一百万名住院病人的记录进行了调查,其中包括3800多名入院时使用大麻的患者。校正年龄、种族、已知的心血管危险因素后,研究者发现,急性MI前使用大麻与梗死后的主要复合终点无关,研究中的主要复合终点包括死亡、心脏骤停、休克、机械通气、安置主动脉内气囊泵(IA

2016年美国心脏病学会年会上指出,虽然急性心肌梗死(MI)前使用大麻不能改善MI后的整体结局(主要复合终点),但可改善院内死亡率等一些指标。

该研究对超过一百万名住院病人的记录进行了调查,其中包括3800多名入院时使用大麻的患者。校正年龄、种族、已知的心血管危险因素后,研究者发现,急性MI前使用大麻与梗死后的主要复合终点无关,研究中的主要复合终点包括死亡、心脏骤停、休克、机械通气、安置主动脉内气囊泵(IABP)。

不过大麻组与对照组相比,院内死亡率下降,OR=0.83(95% CI 0.7–1.0, P=0.045),安置IABP的风险更低(OR 0.80, P=0.03),休克风险也更低(OR 0.74, P=0.001)。但是大麻组患者MI后机械通气风险显著增加(OR 1.19; 95% CI 1.06–1.34; P=0.004)。

该研究的主要作者、丹佛科罗拉多大学的医学生Cecelia P Johnson-Sasso指出,数据并没有表明大麻和患者结局的因果关系,目前他们也不知道“大麻似乎预防了死亡”的潜在机制。此外,调查人员不提倡使用大麻。“未来还需要更基本的科学和临床研究。目前我们还不能就此提出建议,但是需要对这些研究结果引起重视,并进行更多的研究。”

丹佛国立犹太医学中心的Andrew Freeman说:“众所周知,大麻对疼痛和白内障有益,我们应该对它进行更深入的研究。”

Freeman没有参与该研究,他指出,该研究存在一个与肺相关的不良事件,“再一次表明烟草对肺的破坏性,对此我们需要非常谨慎的态度。”

Johnson-Sasso说,因为美国大麻的使用越来越多,他们希望评估该物质对患者心血管结局的影响。调查者对1994-2013年间因MI住院的1,273,897名19-69岁患者的医疗记录进行了研究分析。次要终点包括主要复合终点的各组分,以及冠状动脉造影、PCI等。结果显示,冠状动脉造影在两组间无差异(OR 0.97)。不过大麻组进行PCI的可能性更低(OR 0.72, 95% CI 0.66–0.78, P<0.001)。

最后,“大麻的使用会增加使用多种物质的风险,”Johnson-Sasso说,大麻组和对照组烟草使用比例分别为61%和19%,可卡因/甲基安非他明使用比例分别为22%和0%。

她说:“如果有其他的独立研究能够证明当前的结果,那么未来将会对CB受体激动剂对MI的疗效进行研究。”

Freeman说:“该研究还是存在很多问题的,比如没有提到大麻剂量、混杂因素多、没有检测血清水平等。以后还需要证明哪些指标是与这种物质有关,哪些不是。所以当前的研究并不能得出明确的结论。”

原始出处:

Johnson-Sasso CP, Kao DP, Walker LA. Marijuana use and short-term outcomes in patients hospitalized for acute myocardial infarction. American College of Cardiology 2016 Scientific Sessions: April 3, 2016; Chicago, IL.

Marijuana Use Before Acute MI May Give Survival Edge in Hospital.
Medscape.April 06, 2016


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    2016-04-14 李继凯

    文章不错

    0

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    2016-04-14 李继凯

    值得学习

    0

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    2016-04-09 kcb069
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1635228, encodeId=d45b1635228da, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bb41983049e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#院内死亡#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=98304, encryptionId=bb41983049e, topicName=院内死亡)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=78f122436081, createdName=yuhaisheng_ibp_32061718, createdTime=Fri Aug 05 17:35:00 CST 2016, time=2016-08-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=78244, encodeId=9040e8244f9, content=文章不错, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=171, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=240a1683959, createdName=李继凯, createdTime=Thu Apr 14 18:49:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=78245, encodeId=c673e824558, content=值得学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=123, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=240a1683959, createdName=李继凯, createdTime=Thu Apr 14 18:49:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1272652, encodeId=93cc12e26529e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d04f440581e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#大麻#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=44058, encryptionId=d04f440581e, topicName=大麻)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=87b1109, createdName=kcb069, createdTime=Sat Apr 09 15:35:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1325221, encodeId=18fa13252218c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=96c71804b7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ACC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=25, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=1804, encryptionId=96c71804b7, topicName=ACC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1e452500029, createdName=12498568m50暂无昵称, createdTime=Sat Apr 09 15:35:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=76434, encodeId=9495e6434c4, content=扩血管, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=119, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTK29w9r0upRgxUXHNhe7bd3VxHnhBSpibMbKOjtX92zXr78SkuZfUNuADrjHiaw6uibZaEYjh9cJLzew/132, createdBy=261e1682638, createdName=1de3b290m83(暂无匿称), createdTime=Fri Apr 08 19:43:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=76369, encodeId=a2b2e6369ed, content=有意思, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20200609/ef6a57dbe7f1489dad7446b7c5217858/d5e4fe65996c4446a029b0f5d056abb1.jpg, createdBy=6b011518214, createdName=午夜星河, createdTime=Fri Apr 08 14:21:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=76350, encodeId=fa23e635059, content=会与AMI时的镇静、止痛异曲同工?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=136, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=225a1697989, createdName=1de7460am01(暂无匿称), createdTime=Fri Apr 08 09:01:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-08, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1635228, encodeId=d45b1635228da, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bb41983049e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#院内死亡#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=98304, encryptionId=bb41983049e, topicName=院内死亡)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=78f122436081, createdName=yuhaisheng_ibp_32061718, createdTime=Fri Aug 05 17:35:00 CST 2016, time=2016-08-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=78244, encodeId=9040e8244f9, content=文章不错, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=171, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=240a1683959, createdName=李继凯, createdTime=Thu Apr 14 18:49:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=78245, encodeId=c673e824558, content=值得学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=123, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=240a1683959, createdName=李继凯, createdTime=Thu Apr 14 18:49:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1272652, encodeId=93cc12e26529e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d04f440581e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#大麻#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=44058, encryptionId=d04f440581e, topicName=大麻)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=87b1109, createdName=kcb069, createdTime=Sat Apr 09 15:35:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1325221, encodeId=18fa13252218c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=96c71804b7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ACC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=25, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=1804, encryptionId=96c71804b7, topicName=ACC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1e452500029, createdName=12498568m50暂无昵称, createdTime=Sat Apr 09 15:35:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=76434, encodeId=9495e6434c4, content=扩血管, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=119, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTK29w9r0upRgxUXHNhe7bd3VxHnhBSpibMbKOjtX92zXr78SkuZfUNuADrjHiaw6uibZaEYjh9cJLzew/132, createdBy=261e1682638, createdName=1de3b290m83(暂无匿称), createdTime=Fri Apr 08 19:43:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=76369, encodeId=a2b2e6369ed, content=有意思, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20200609/ef6a57dbe7f1489dad7446b7c5217858/d5e4fe65996c4446a029b0f5d056abb1.jpg, createdBy=6b011518214, createdName=午夜星河, createdTime=Fri Apr 08 14:21:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=76350, encodeId=fa23e635059, content=会与AMI时的镇静、止痛异曲同工?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=136, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=225a1697989, createdName=1de7460am01(暂无匿称), createdTime=Fri Apr 08 09:01:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-08, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-04-08 1de3b290m83(暂无匿称)

    扩血管

    0

  7. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1635228, encodeId=d45b1635228da, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bb41983049e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#院内死亡#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=98304, encryptionId=bb41983049e, topicName=院内死亡)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=78f122436081, createdName=yuhaisheng_ibp_32061718, createdTime=Fri Aug 05 17:35:00 CST 2016, time=2016-08-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=78244, encodeId=9040e8244f9, content=文章不错, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=171, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=240a1683959, createdName=李继凯, createdTime=Thu Apr 14 18:49:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=78245, encodeId=c673e824558, content=值得学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=123, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=240a1683959, createdName=李继凯, createdTime=Thu Apr 14 18:49:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1272652, encodeId=93cc12e26529e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d04f440581e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#大麻#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=44058, encryptionId=d04f440581e, topicName=大麻)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=87b1109, createdName=kcb069, createdTime=Sat Apr 09 15:35:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1325221, encodeId=18fa13252218c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=96c71804b7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ACC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=25, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=1804, encryptionId=96c71804b7, topicName=ACC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1e452500029, createdName=12498568m50暂无昵称, createdTime=Sat Apr 09 15:35:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=76434, encodeId=9495e6434c4, content=扩血管, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=119, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTK29w9r0upRgxUXHNhe7bd3VxHnhBSpibMbKOjtX92zXr78SkuZfUNuADrjHiaw6uibZaEYjh9cJLzew/132, createdBy=261e1682638, createdName=1de3b290m83(暂无匿称), createdTime=Fri Apr 08 19:43:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=76369, encodeId=a2b2e6369ed, content=有意思, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20200609/ef6a57dbe7f1489dad7446b7c5217858/d5e4fe65996c4446a029b0f5d056abb1.jpg, createdBy=6b011518214, createdName=午夜星河, createdTime=Fri Apr 08 14:21:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=76350, encodeId=fa23e635059, content=会与AMI时的镇静、止痛异曲同工?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=136, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=225a1697989, createdName=1de7460am01(暂无匿称), createdTime=Fri Apr 08 09:01:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-08, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-04-08 午夜星河

    有意思

    0

  8. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1635228, encodeId=d45b1635228da, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bb41983049e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#院内死亡#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=98304, encryptionId=bb41983049e, topicName=院内死亡)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=78f122436081, createdName=yuhaisheng_ibp_32061718, createdTime=Fri Aug 05 17:35:00 CST 2016, time=2016-08-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=78244, encodeId=9040e8244f9, content=文章不错, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=171, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=240a1683959, createdName=李继凯, createdTime=Thu Apr 14 18:49:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=78245, encodeId=c673e824558, content=值得学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=123, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=240a1683959, createdName=李继凯, createdTime=Thu Apr 14 18:49:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1272652, encodeId=93cc12e26529e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d04f440581e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#大麻#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=44058, encryptionId=d04f440581e, topicName=大麻)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=87b1109, createdName=kcb069, createdTime=Sat Apr 09 15:35:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1325221, encodeId=18fa13252218c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=96c71804b7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ACC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=25, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=1804, encryptionId=96c71804b7, topicName=ACC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1e452500029, createdName=12498568m50暂无昵称, createdTime=Sat Apr 09 15:35:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=76434, encodeId=9495e6434c4, content=扩血管, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=119, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTK29w9r0upRgxUXHNhe7bd3VxHnhBSpibMbKOjtX92zXr78SkuZfUNuADrjHiaw6uibZaEYjh9cJLzew/132, createdBy=261e1682638, createdName=1de3b290m83(暂无匿称), createdTime=Fri Apr 08 19:43:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=76369, encodeId=a2b2e6369ed, content=有意思, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20200609/ef6a57dbe7f1489dad7446b7c5217858/d5e4fe65996c4446a029b0f5d056abb1.jpg, createdBy=6b011518214, createdName=午夜星河, createdTime=Fri Apr 08 14:21:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=76350, encodeId=fa23e635059, content=会与AMI时的镇静、止痛异曲同工?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=136, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=225a1697989, createdName=1de7460am01(暂无匿称), createdTime=Fri Apr 08 09:01:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-08, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-04-08 1de7460am01(暂无匿称)

    会与AMI时的镇静、止痛异曲同工?

    0

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近期发表在Circulation的研究称,当前250个美国人中就有1人患有家族性高胆固醇血症(FH)。该数据是先前普遍认同发病率的2倍!哈佛大学医学院的儿科心脏病学副教授、波士顿儿童医院预防心脏病学主任Sarah de Ferranti博士说:“该数据比我们想象中的更常见,并且年轻人患上FH应该得到重任,该疾病常常在出现严重心脏病之前,都不会有任何症状。一个三四十岁的患者,就算看起来很健康,吃得好

ACC 2016:心脏病发作呈现年轻化!

在芝加哥举行的第65届美国心脏病学会科学会议称,严重心脏病发作患者呈现更年轻、更胖的趋势,相关危险因素还有高血压、糖尿病、慢性阻塞性肺疾病等。心脏病发作的危险因素有年龄和家族史,这是不可控制的因素。此外心脏健康还和饮食、运动、吸烟等有关,而这些是个体可以选择可以控制的。近几年,心血管疾病发病率积剧上升,当前已经到了迫切需要预防策略的时刻。ST段抬高型心肌梗死(STEMI)是最严重的致命性心脏病发作

ACC 2016:抑郁会增加冠心病患者的死亡风险

在芝加哥举行的第65届美国心脏病学会科学会议称,抑郁症会增加冠状动脉性心脏病(CAD)患者的心肌梗死(MI)发生率和死亡率。Natalie Szpakowski博士和同事对22,917名因胸痛行冠状动脉造影检查,诊断为稳定性CAD的患者进行了一项研究。数据显示,患者中抑郁症发生率为18.8%,女性或严重心绞痛患者的抑郁症风险更高。此外,研究者还发现,伴抑郁症的CAD患者与不伴抑郁症的CAD患者相比

Arthritis res ther :RA患者关节术后MI风险更高!

近期发表在Arth Res Ther的一项回顾性队列研究称,关节术后,伴类风湿性关节炎(RA)的患者,其心肌梗死(MI)风险更高!研究者对240,571名患者,共计308,589次关节手术进行了数据分析,其中有3,654患者伴有RA。通过相关数据库识别患者的人口统计学和医疗相关信息,以及关节术后随访2年的情况。此外研究者还根据关节手术部位,将患者进行亚组分析(全髋关节置换术组和全膝关节置换术组)。

Circulation:糖尿病患者冠状动脉支架术后心肌梗死的预防

背景:冠状动脉支架术后,糖尿病(DM)患者复发性脑缺血事件发生的风险很高。研究者评估参与双联抗血小板治疗研究(DAPT)中糖尿病患者持续应用噻吩并吡啶的影响。方法:冠状动脉内支架植入术后,噻吩吡啶类药物加阿司匹林治疗12个月。11648例非缺血性或出血事件的患者,根据用药随机分为持续的噻吩吡啶类药物联合阿司匹林或安慰剂联合阿司匹林。结果:与非糖尿病患者(8257例)相比,糖尿病患者(3391例)死