Diabetes Care:沙格列汀对糖尿病患者的肾功能一级棒!(SAVOR-TIMI 53)

2016-10-18 MedSci MedSci原创

二肽基肽酶4抑制剂对糖尿病肾病有保护作用。我们研究了16492例2型糖尿病患者的肾脏预后,这些患者随机分到沙格列汀与安慰剂组,中位数随访时间为2.1年。 在基线:9696(58.8%)例患者有正常的白蛋白尿(白蛋白/肌酐比值[ ACR ]<30 mg/g),4426(26.8%)例患者有微量白蛋白尿(ACR 30–300 mg/g),1638(9.9%)例患者有大量白蛋白尿(ACR >

二肽基肽酶4抑制剂对糖尿病肾病有保护作用。我们研究了16492例2型糖尿病患者的肾脏预后,这些患者随机分到沙格列汀与安慰剂组,中位数随访时间为2.1年。

在基线:9696(58.8%)例患者有正常的白蛋白尿(白蛋白/肌酐比值[ ACR ]<30 mg/g),4426(26.8%)例患者有微量白蛋白尿(ACR 30–300 mg/g),1638(9.9%)例患者有大量白蛋白尿(ACR >300 mg/g)。

从基线到试验结束(EOT),沙格列汀治疗可以改善或不恶化患者的ACR分类(基线正常白蛋白尿、微量白蛋白尿和大量白蛋白尿患者的P值分别为:P = 0.021, P < 0.001,P = 0.049)。

两年后,沙格列汀治疗组和安慰剂组的平均ACR变化差异为:估计肾小球滤过率(eGFR)>50 mL/min/BSA: −19.3 mg/g (P = 0.033);50 ≥ eGFR ≥ 30 mL/min/BSA:−105 mg/g (P = 0.011);eGFR <30 mL/min/BSA:−245.2 mg/g (P = 0.086)。

将ACR作为一个连续变量进行的分析表明,沙格列汀治疗可以降低ACR(1年,P < 0.0001;2年,P = 0.0143;EOT, P = 0.0158)。

ACR的变化与HbA1c无关(1年、2年和EOT时的r值分别为r = 0.041, 0.052, 0.036)。

沙格列汀组和安慰剂组患者的eGFR变化情况相似。

肾功能安全性的数据(血清肌酐翻倍、开始慢性透析、肾移植或血清肌酐>6.0 mg/dL)在两组也是相似的。

结果表明,即使患者的白蛋白尿在正常范围内,使用沙格列汀治疗也能改善患者的ACR,并且不影响eGFR。此外,沙格列汀对患者白蛋白尿的作用,不能通过血糖控制情况来解释。

原始出处:


Ofri Mosenzon,et al.Effect of Saxagliptin on Renal Outcomes in the SAVOR-TIMI 53 Trial.Diabetes Care 2016 Oct

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    2017-06-19 yese
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    2017-02-09 1ddf0692m34(暂无匿称)

    不断发现新的治疗途径

    0

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