翁建平:中国1型糖尿病急性并发症发生率令人担忧

2014-04-21 desperado-c dxy

糖尿病酮症酸中毒(DKA)和严重低血糖是1型糖尿病(T1DM)患者常见的急性并发症。由于医疗资源有限、自我血糖监测频率不足、以及治疗不恰当等多种因素影响,中国1型糖尿病患者糖尿病酮症酸中毒和严重低血糖发生率可能高于其他国家。然而,目前中国1型糖尿病患者中这些并发症相关流行病学研究数据有限。为此,来自中山大学附属第三医院的翁建平教授及其团队进行了一项研究,探讨中国确诊1型糖尿病患者中,糖尿病酮症酸中

糖尿病酮症酸中毒(DKA)和严重低血糖是1型糖尿病(T1DM)患者常见的急性并发症。由于医疗资源有限、自我血糖监测频率不足、以及治疗不恰当等多种因素影响,中国1型糖尿病患者糖尿病酮症酸中毒和严重低血糖发生率可能高于其他国家。然而,目前中国1型糖尿病患者中这些并发症相关流行病学研究数据有限。


为此,来自中山大学附属第三医院的翁建平教授及其团队进行了一项研究,探讨中国确诊1型糖尿病患者中,糖尿病酮症酸中毒和严重低血糖的发生率,以及其相关危险因素。该研究结果在线发表在2014年03月28日的Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews杂志上。

该研究是一项横断面研究,从中国广东省16家研究中心招募1型糖尿病患者。糖尿病酮症酸中毒和严重低血糖发生率用每100人年的发作例数来表示。使用回归模型确定继发性糖尿病酮症酸中毒和严重低血糖发生和复发的危险因素。

该研究共招募了611例确诊1型糖尿病患者(女性占53.7%)。继发性糖尿病酮症酸中毒和严重低血糖的发生率分别为每100人年26.4和68.8。女性、医疗报销比例小于50%、饮食控制欠佳、吸烟和血糖控制差是继发性糖尿病酮症酸中毒的重要危险因素,超重/肥胖是继发性糖尿病酮症酸中毒的保护性因素。

而男性、医疗报销比例小于50%、1型糖尿病病程较长、低体重、饮食控制欠佳、每周运动量小于150分钟、合并神经病变、吸烟和HbA1c值较低时重度低血糖的重要危险因素,超重/肥胖是重度低血糖的保护性因素。此外, 分别有3.8%和16.2%患者继发性糖尿病酮症酸中毒和严重低血糖发作2次以上,占继发性糖尿病酮症酸中毒和严重低血糖发作次数的34.4%和81.1%。

该研究提示,中国确诊1型糖尿病患者中,继发性糖尿病酮症酸中毒和严重低血糖发生率高,而且在高危患者中容易反复发作。翁建平教授等建议,1型糖尿病的综合管理中应包括控制可变危险因素的相关建议。

原始出处:

Li J1, Yang D, Yan J, Huang B, Zhang Y, Weng J; For the Guangdong Type 1 Diabetes Translational Study Group.Secondary diabetic ketoacidosis and severe hypoglycaemia in patients with established type 1 diabetes mellitus in China: a multicentre registration study.Diabetes Metab Res Rev. 2014 Mar 28. doi: 10.1002/dmrr.2547. 

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  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1757604, encodeId=d68b1e57604ca, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=84ba49031f9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#并发#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=25, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=49031, encryptionId=84ba49031f9, topicName=并发)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a27e37327108, createdName=丁鹏鹏, createdTime=Thu Feb 26 11:35:00 CST 2015, time=2015-02-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1826254, encodeId=309f182625435, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e5283e89970' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#发生率#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=24, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=37899, encryptionId=e5283e89970, topicName=发生率)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=30bd35, createdName=一叶知秋, createdTime=Mon Mar 16 06:35:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=9114, encodeId=4768911405, content=但微囊化细胞治疗,倒是有前途的, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=21, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=xiaobo, createdTime=Wed Apr 23 18:41:00 CST 2014, time=2014-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=9105, encodeId=b5379105e8, content=基因治疗不现实,之前翁教授发表过此类文章, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=124, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=, createdTime=Wed Apr 23 00:04:00 CST 2014, time=2014-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=9090, encodeId=9df09090db, content=很多,也许基因治疗和细胞治疗是根本之道, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=124, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=xiaobo, createdTime=Mon Apr 21 22:22:00 CST 2014, time=2014-04-21, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-02-26 丁鹏鹏
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1757604, encodeId=d68b1e57604ca, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=84ba49031f9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#并发#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=25, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=49031, encryptionId=84ba49031f9, topicName=并发)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a27e37327108, createdName=丁鹏鹏, createdTime=Thu Feb 26 11:35:00 CST 2015, time=2015-02-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1826254, encodeId=309f182625435, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e5283e89970' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#发生率#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=24, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=37899, encryptionId=e5283e89970, topicName=发生率)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=30bd35, createdName=一叶知秋, createdTime=Mon Mar 16 06:35:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=9114, encodeId=4768911405, content=但微囊化细胞治疗,倒是有前途的, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=21, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=xiaobo, createdTime=Wed Apr 23 18:41:00 CST 2014, time=2014-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=9105, encodeId=b5379105e8, content=基因治疗不现实,之前翁教授发表过此类文章, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=124, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=, createdTime=Wed Apr 23 00:04:00 CST 2014, time=2014-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=9090, encodeId=9df09090db, content=很多,也许基因治疗和细胞治疗是根本之道, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=124, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=xiaobo, createdTime=Mon Apr 21 22:22:00 CST 2014, time=2014-04-21, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1757604, encodeId=d68b1e57604ca, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=84ba49031f9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#并发#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=25, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=49031, encryptionId=84ba49031f9, topicName=并发)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a27e37327108, createdName=丁鹏鹏, createdTime=Thu Feb 26 11:35:00 CST 2015, time=2015-02-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1826254, encodeId=309f182625435, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e5283e89970' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#发生率#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=24, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=37899, encryptionId=e5283e89970, topicName=发生率)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=30bd35, createdName=一叶知秋, createdTime=Mon Mar 16 06:35:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=9114, encodeId=4768911405, content=但微囊化细胞治疗,倒是有前途的, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=21, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=xiaobo, createdTime=Wed Apr 23 18:41:00 CST 2014, time=2014-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=9105, encodeId=b5379105e8, content=基因治疗不现实,之前翁教授发表过此类文章, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=124, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=, createdTime=Wed Apr 23 00:04:00 CST 2014, time=2014-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=9090, encodeId=9df09090db, content=很多,也许基因治疗和细胞治疗是根本之道, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=124, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=xiaobo, createdTime=Mon Apr 21 22:22:00 CST 2014, time=2014-04-21, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2014-04-23 xiaobo

    但微囊化细胞治疗,倒是有前途的

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1757604, encodeId=d68b1e57604ca, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=84ba49031f9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#并发#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=25, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=49031, encryptionId=84ba49031f9, topicName=并发)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a27e37327108, createdName=丁鹏鹏, createdTime=Thu Feb 26 11:35:00 CST 2015, time=2015-02-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1826254, encodeId=309f182625435, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e5283e89970' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#发生率#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=24, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=37899, encryptionId=e5283e89970, topicName=发生率)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=30bd35, createdName=一叶知秋, createdTime=Mon Mar 16 06:35:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=9114, encodeId=4768911405, content=但微囊化细胞治疗,倒是有前途的, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=21, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=xiaobo, createdTime=Wed Apr 23 18:41:00 CST 2014, time=2014-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=9105, encodeId=b5379105e8, content=基因治疗不现实,之前翁教授发表过此类文章, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=124, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=, createdTime=Wed Apr 23 00:04:00 CST 2014, time=2014-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=9090, encodeId=9df09090db, content=很多,也许基因治疗和细胞治疗是根本之道, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=124, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=xiaobo, createdTime=Mon Apr 21 22:22:00 CST 2014, time=2014-04-21, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2014-04-23 匿名用户

    基因治疗不现实,之前翁教授发表过此类文章

    0

  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1757604, encodeId=d68b1e57604ca, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=84ba49031f9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#并发#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=25, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=49031, encryptionId=84ba49031f9, topicName=并发)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a27e37327108, createdName=丁鹏鹏, createdTime=Thu Feb 26 11:35:00 CST 2015, time=2015-02-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1826254, encodeId=309f182625435, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e5283e89970' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#发生率#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=24, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=37899, encryptionId=e5283e89970, topicName=发生率)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=30bd35, createdName=一叶知秋, createdTime=Mon Mar 16 06:35:00 CST 2015, time=2015-03-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=9114, encodeId=4768911405, content=但微囊化细胞治疗,倒是有前途的, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=21, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=xiaobo, createdTime=Wed Apr 23 18:41:00 CST 2014, time=2014-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=9105, encodeId=b5379105e8, content=基因治疗不现实,之前翁教授发表过此类文章, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=124, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=, createdTime=Wed Apr 23 00:04:00 CST 2014, time=2014-04-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=9090, encodeId=9df09090db, content=很多,也许基因治疗和细胞治疗是根本之道, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=124, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=xiaobo, createdTime=Mon Apr 21 22:22:00 CST 2014, time=2014-04-21, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2014-04-21 xiaobo

    很多,也许基因治疗和细胞治疗是根本之道

    0

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