BMJ: 流行的饮食模式效果不能持久!Meta分析:平衡膳食或许更好

2020-04-04 朱朱 中国循环杂志

4月1日,兰州大学学者联合加拿大、美国、瑞士、伊朗研究人员在BMJ发表的一项系统综述和网络Meta分析提示,在时下流行的饮食模式中,大多数可在6个月内适度减轻体重,明显改善心血管危险因素.

随着肥胖和心血管病的日益流行,人们越来越注重饮食健康,一些饮食模式广受推崇,包括地中海饮食、DASH饮食。

4月1日,兰州大学学者联合加拿大、美国、瑞士、伊朗研究人员在BMJ发表的一项系统综述和网络Meta分析提示,在时下流行的饮食模式中,大多数可在6个月内适度减轻体重,明显改善心血管危险因素,其中降压作用尤其显着。

但是,这些饮食模式带来的减肥和降低心血管风险作用基本上在1年后就消失了。

该Meta分析一共覆盖121项随机对照研究、21942人,受试者的平均年龄为49岁,平均体重指数为33 kg/m2,平均体重为92.9 kg;约七成为女士,平均接受饮食干预26周,涉及14种流行饮食模式、3种对照饮食。

结果表明,在减轻体重以及降低收缩压和舒张压等方面,与平素的饮食相比,低碳低脂饮食干预6个月的效果相似,地中海饮食、DASH饮食等高碳低脂饮食的效果则略微差一些。

在降低“坏胆固醇(低密度脂蛋白胆固醇)”上,低碳饮食(如Atkins饮食、Zone饮食)干预的效果不如低脂饮食(如Ornish饮食)和高碳低脂饮食(如DASH饮食、地中海饮食),但能升高“好胆固醇(高密度脂蛋白胆固醇)”,而后两类饮食模式没有此作用。

在所有流行饮食模式中,减重和降压作用最明显的是两种低碳饮食模式:Atkins饮食(与平素饮食相比,干预6个月体重减轻5.5 kg,收缩压和舒张压分别降低5.1、2.3 mmHg)和Zone饮食(干预6个月体重减轻4.1 kg,收缩压和舒张压分别降低3.5、2.3 mmHg)。

干预6个月时,没有哪一种饮食模式可显着改善“好胆固醇”或C反应蛋白水平。

各种流行饮食模式干预6个月的减重、降压、降脂、抗炎效果

总体上,12个月时,所有指定饮食模式的减重作用均已消失;除地中海饮食仍可小幅显着降低“坏胆固醇”外,其他饮食模式干预对心血管危险因素的改善作用也基本消失了。

研究者指出,各种饮食模式之间的差别较小,提示人们可以从各种流行饮食模式中选择自己喜欢的模式,而不要在意从中获益的大小。

近期发布的中国健康生活方式预防心血管代谢疾病指南指出,欧美指南基本推荐地中海饮食或DASH饮食模式,认为这两种饮食模式有助于预防或管理高血压、血脂异常以及控制体重、预防糖尿病。

“中国居民平衡膳食”模式综合考虑了居民膳食营养素参考摄入量、基本营养与健康状况、食物来源和饮食习惯等因素,是能够满足居民营养和健康需要的理想膳食模式。

“中国居民平衡膳食”模式指:食物品种多样,以谷类为主,注意能量平衡,多食蔬果、奶类和大豆,适量鱼、禽、蛋、瘦肉,减少盐和油,限制糖和酒,经常饮茶。

食物多样是平衡膳食模式的基本原则,建议每日尽可能多摄入不同种类食物,如可能,摄入12 种及以上食物。

原始出处:Ge L, Sadeghirad B, Ball GDC,  et al. Comparison of dietary macronutrient patterns of 14 popular named dietary programmes for weight and cardiovascular risk factor reduction in adults: systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomised trials. BMJ, 2020 Apr 1.

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (7)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=899414, encodeId=fa83899414dc, content=值得借鉴, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=81, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTLWROGia7f3ficvom5MMQRnYVzLg9ibA7gJvvUeGDuylYP3de77n3NvQucKFsdz5F2npWEA3arQwxrKQ/132, createdBy=09ed2341770, createdName=心之方向, createdTime=Mon Nov 16 00:03:08 CST 2020, time=2020-11-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1848994, encodeId=18931848994bc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2977356edc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BMJ#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3567, encryptionId=2977356edc, topicName=BMJ)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=148754, createdName=gaoxiaoe, createdTime=Mon Jun 22 18:13:39 CST 2020, time=2020-06-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1896626, encodeId=48c3189662643, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4a391158248' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#MET#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11582, encryptionId=4a391158248, topicName=MET)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=18fc139, createdName=一闲, createdTime=Tue Sep 22 21:13:39 CST 2020, time=2020-09-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1888123, encodeId=804a1888123db, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d56611584ec' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Meta#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11584, encryptionId=d56611584ec, topicName=Meta)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/aLGWoFXAyMbIu3qymFOyheQLjPSX3OUs5GmkyBlcCOwTPIeq3why9NGibxxUqYo6hcx8qZLHZFgNPnBK1yzWeOFpyg2OnWOt0/0, createdBy=fa4716, createdName=仁心济世, createdTime=Sun May 24 17:13:39 CST 2020, time=2020-05-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1350425, encodeId=15a2135042546, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=224a85904ad' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#膳食#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=85904, encryptionId=224a85904ad, topicName=膳食)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=zhaojie88, createdTime=Sun Apr 05 18:13:39 CST 2020, time=2020-04-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1514817, encodeId=22aa151481ec7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=388a10124247' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#饮食模式#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101242, encryptionId=388a10124247, topicName=饮食模式)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=28de10689201, createdName=ms6519009802973839, createdTime=Sun Apr 05 18:13:39 CST 2020, time=2020-04-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1047025, encodeId=4e2a104e025e9, content=疗效只是效果的众多方面之一,还要看对患者的获益,包括生活质量等因素共同决定效果的, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=CHANGE, createdTime=Sat Apr 04 06:13:39 CST 2020, time=2020-04-04, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-11-16 心之方向

    值得借鉴

    0

  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=899414, encodeId=fa83899414dc, content=值得借鉴, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=81, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTLWROGia7f3ficvom5MMQRnYVzLg9ibA7gJvvUeGDuylYP3de77n3NvQucKFsdz5F2npWEA3arQwxrKQ/132, createdBy=09ed2341770, createdName=心之方向, createdTime=Mon Nov 16 00:03:08 CST 2020, time=2020-11-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1848994, encodeId=18931848994bc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2977356edc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BMJ#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3567, encryptionId=2977356edc, topicName=BMJ)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=148754, createdName=gaoxiaoe, createdTime=Mon Jun 22 18:13:39 CST 2020, time=2020-06-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1896626, encodeId=48c3189662643, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4a391158248' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#MET#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11582, encryptionId=4a391158248, topicName=MET)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=18fc139, createdName=一闲, createdTime=Tue Sep 22 21:13:39 CST 2020, time=2020-09-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1888123, encodeId=804a1888123db, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d56611584ec' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Meta#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11584, encryptionId=d56611584ec, topicName=Meta)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/aLGWoFXAyMbIu3qymFOyheQLjPSX3OUs5GmkyBlcCOwTPIeq3why9NGibxxUqYo6hcx8qZLHZFgNPnBK1yzWeOFpyg2OnWOt0/0, createdBy=fa4716, createdName=仁心济世, createdTime=Sun May 24 17:13:39 CST 2020, time=2020-05-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1350425, encodeId=15a2135042546, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=224a85904ad' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#膳食#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=85904, encryptionId=224a85904ad, topicName=膳食)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=zhaojie88, createdTime=Sun Apr 05 18:13:39 CST 2020, time=2020-04-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1514817, encodeId=22aa151481ec7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=388a10124247' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#饮食模式#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101242, encryptionId=388a10124247, topicName=饮食模式)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=28de10689201, createdName=ms6519009802973839, createdTime=Sun Apr 05 18:13:39 CST 2020, time=2020-04-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1047025, encodeId=4e2a104e025e9, content=疗效只是效果的众多方面之一,还要看对患者的获益,包括生活质量等因素共同决定效果的, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=CHANGE, createdTime=Sat Apr 04 06:13:39 CST 2020, time=2020-04-04, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-06-22 gaoxiaoe
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=899414, encodeId=fa83899414dc, content=值得借鉴, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=81, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTLWROGia7f3ficvom5MMQRnYVzLg9ibA7gJvvUeGDuylYP3de77n3NvQucKFsdz5F2npWEA3arQwxrKQ/132, createdBy=09ed2341770, createdName=心之方向, createdTime=Mon Nov 16 00:03:08 CST 2020, time=2020-11-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1848994, encodeId=18931848994bc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2977356edc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BMJ#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3567, encryptionId=2977356edc, topicName=BMJ)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=148754, createdName=gaoxiaoe, createdTime=Mon Jun 22 18:13:39 CST 2020, time=2020-06-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1896626, encodeId=48c3189662643, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4a391158248' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#MET#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11582, encryptionId=4a391158248, topicName=MET)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=18fc139, createdName=一闲, createdTime=Tue Sep 22 21:13:39 CST 2020, time=2020-09-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1888123, encodeId=804a1888123db, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d56611584ec' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Meta#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11584, encryptionId=d56611584ec, topicName=Meta)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/aLGWoFXAyMbIu3qymFOyheQLjPSX3OUs5GmkyBlcCOwTPIeq3why9NGibxxUqYo6hcx8qZLHZFgNPnBK1yzWeOFpyg2OnWOt0/0, createdBy=fa4716, createdName=仁心济世, createdTime=Sun May 24 17:13:39 CST 2020, time=2020-05-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1350425, encodeId=15a2135042546, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=224a85904ad' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#膳食#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=85904, encryptionId=224a85904ad, topicName=膳食)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=zhaojie88, createdTime=Sun Apr 05 18:13:39 CST 2020, time=2020-04-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1514817, encodeId=22aa151481ec7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=388a10124247' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#饮食模式#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101242, encryptionId=388a10124247, topicName=饮食模式)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=28de10689201, createdName=ms6519009802973839, createdTime=Sun Apr 05 18:13:39 CST 2020, time=2020-04-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1047025, encodeId=4e2a104e025e9, content=疗效只是效果的众多方面之一,还要看对患者的获益,包括生活质量等因素共同决定效果的, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=CHANGE, createdTime=Sat Apr 04 06:13:39 CST 2020, time=2020-04-04, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-09-22 一闲
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=899414, encodeId=fa83899414dc, content=值得借鉴, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=81, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTLWROGia7f3ficvom5MMQRnYVzLg9ibA7gJvvUeGDuylYP3de77n3NvQucKFsdz5F2npWEA3arQwxrKQ/132, createdBy=09ed2341770, createdName=心之方向, createdTime=Mon Nov 16 00:03:08 CST 2020, time=2020-11-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1848994, encodeId=18931848994bc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2977356edc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BMJ#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3567, encryptionId=2977356edc, topicName=BMJ)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=148754, createdName=gaoxiaoe, createdTime=Mon Jun 22 18:13:39 CST 2020, time=2020-06-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1896626, encodeId=48c3189662643, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4a391158248' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#MET#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11582, encryptionId=4a391158248, topicName=MET)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=18fc139, createdName=一闲, createdTime=Tue Sep 22 21:13:39 CST 2020, time=2020-09-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1888123, encodeId=804a1888123db, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d56611584ec' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Meta#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11584, encryptionId=d56611584ec, topicName=Meta)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/aLGWoFXAyMbIu3qymFOyheQLjPSX3OUs5GmkyBlcCOwTPIeq3why9NGibxxUqYo6hcx8qZLHZFgNPnBK1yzWeOFpyg2OnWOt0/0, createdBy=fa4716, createdName=仁心济世, createdTime=Sun May 24 17:13:39 CST 2020, time=2020-05-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1350425, encodeId=15a2135042546, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=224a85904ad' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#膳食#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=85904, encryptionId=224a85904ad, topicName=膳食)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=zhaojie88, createdTime=Sun Apr 05 18:13:39 CST 2020, time=2020-04-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1514817, encodeId=22aa151481ec7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=388a10124247' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#饮食模式#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101242, encryptionId=388a10124247, topicName=饮食模式)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=28de10689201, createdName=ms6519009802973839, createdTime=Sun Apr 05 18:13:39 CST 2020, time=2020-04-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1047025, encodeId=4e2a104e025e9, content=疗效只是效果的众多方面之一,还要看对患者的获益,包括生活质量等因素共同决定效果的, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=CHANGE, createdTime=Sat Apr 04 06:13:39 CST 2020, time=2020-04-04, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-05-24 仁心济世
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=899414, encodeId=fa83899414dc, content=值得借鉴, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=81, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTLWROGia7f3ficvom5MMQRnYVzLg9ibA7gJvvUeGDuylYP3de77n3NvQucKFsdz5F2npWEA3arQwxrKQ/132, createdBy=09ed2341770, createdName=心之方向, createdTime=Mon Nov 16 00:03:08 CST 2020, time=2020-11-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1848994, encodeId=18931848994bc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2977356edc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BMJ#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3567, encryptionId=2977356edc, topicName=BMJ)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=148754, createdName=gaoxiaoe, createdTime=Mon Jun 22 18:13:39 CST 2020, time=2020-06-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1896626, encodeId=48c3189662643, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4a391158248' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#MET#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11582, encryptionId=4a391158248, topicName=MET)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=18fc139, createdName=一闲, createdTime=Tue Sep 22 21:13:39 CST 2020, time=2020-09-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1888123, encodeId=804a1888123db, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d56611584ec' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Meta#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11584, encryptionId=d56611584ec, topicName=Meta)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/aLGWoFXAyMbIu3qymFOyheQLjPSX3OUs5GmkyBlcCOwTPIeq3why9NGibxxUqYo6hcx8qZLHZFgNPnBK1yzWeOFpyg2OnWOt0/0, createdBy=fa4716, createdName=仁心济世, createdTime=Sun May 24 17:13:39 CST 2020, time=2020-05-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1350425, encodeId=15a2135042546, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=224a85904ad' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#膳食#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=85904, encryptionId=224a85904ad, topicName=膳食)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=zhaojie88, createdTime=Sun Apr 05 18:13:39 CST 2020, time=2020-04-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1514817, encodeId=22aa151481ec7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=388a10124247' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#饮食模式#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101242, encryptionId=388a10124247, topicName=饮食模式)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=28de10689201, createdName=ms6519009802973839, createdTime=Sun Apr 05 18:13:39 CST 2020, time=2020-04-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1047025, encodeId=4e2a104e025e9, content=疗效只是效果的众多方面之一,还要看对患者的获益,包括生活质量等因素共同决定效果的, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=CHANGE, createdTime=Sat Apr 04 06:13:39 CST 2020, time=2020-04-04, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-04-05 zhaojie88
  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=899414, encodeId=fa83899414dc, content=值得借鉴, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=81, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTLWROGia7f3ficvom5MMQRnYVzLg9ibA7gJvvUeGDuylYP3de77n3NvQucKFsdz5F2npWEA3arQwxrKQ/132, createdBy=09ed2341770, createdName=心之方向, createdTime=Mon Nov 16 00:03:08 CST 2020, time=2020-11-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1848994, encodeId=18931848994bc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2977356edc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BMJ#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3567, encryptionId=2977356edc, topicName=BMJ)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=148754, createdName=gaoxiaoe, createdTime=Mon Jun 22 18:13:39 CST 2020, time=2020-06-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1896626, encodeId=48c3189662643, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4a391158248' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#MET#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11582, encryptionId=4a391158248, topicName=MET)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=18fc139, createdName=一闲, createdTime=Tue Sep 22 21:13:39 CST 2020, time=2020-09-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1888123, encodeId=804a1888123db, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d56611584ec' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Meta#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11584, encryptionId=d56611584ec, topicName=Meta)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/aLGWoFXAyMbIu3qymFOyheQLjPSX3OUs5GmkyBlcCOwTPIeq3why9NGibxxUqYo6hcx8qZLHZFgNPnBK1yzWeOFpyg2OnWOt0/0, createdBy=fa4716, createdName=仁心济世, createdTime=Sun May 24 17:13:39 CST 2020, time=2020-05-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1350425, encodeId=15a2135042546, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=224a85904ad' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#膳食#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=85904, encryptionId=224a85904ad, topicName=膳食)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=zhaojie88, createdTime=Sun Apr 05 18:13:39 CST 2020, time=2020-04-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1514817, encodeId=22aa151481ec7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=388a10124247' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#饮食模式#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101242, encryptionId=388a10124247, topicName=饮食模式)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=28de10689201, createdName=ms6519009802973839, createdTime=Sun Apr 05 18:13:39 CST 2020, time=2020-04-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1047025, encodeId=4e2a104e025e9, content=疗效只是效果的众多方面之一,还要看对患者的获益,包括生活质量等因素共同决定效果的, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=CHANGE, createdTime=Sat Apr 04 06:13:39 CST 2020, time=2020-04-04, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  7. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=899414, encodeId=fa83899414dc, content=值得借鉴, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=81, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTLWROGia7f3ficvom5MMQRnYVzLg9ibA7gJvvUeGDuylYP3de77n3NvQucKFsdz5F2npWEA3arQwxrKQ/132, createdBy=09ed2341770, createdName=心之方向, createdTime=Mon Nov 16 00:03:08 CST 2020, time=2020-11-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1848994, encodeId=18931848994bc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2977356edc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BMJ#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3567, encryptionId=2977356edc, topicName=BMJ)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=148754, createdName=gaoxiaoe, createdTime=Mon Jun 22 18:13:39 CST 2020, time=2020-06-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1896626, encodeId=48c3189662643, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4a391158248' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#MET#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11582, encryptionId=4a391158248, topicName=MET)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=18fc139, createdName=一闲, createdTime=Tue Sep 22 21:13:39 CST 2020, time=2020-09-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1888123, encodeId=804a1888123db, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d56611584ec' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Meta#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11584, encryptionId=d56611584ec, topicName=Meta)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/aLGWoFXAyMbIu3qymFOyheQLjPSX3OUs5GmkyBlcCOwTPIeq3why9NGibxxUqYo6hcx8qZLHZFgNPnBK1yzWeOFpyg2OnWOt0/0, createdBy=fa4716, createdName=仁心济世, createdTime=Sun May 24 17:13:39 CST 2020, time=2020-05-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1350425, encodeId=15a2135042546, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=224a85904ad' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#膳食#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=42, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=85904, encryptionId=224a85904ad, topicName=膳食)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=zhaojie88, createdTime=Sun Apr 05 18:13:39 CST 2020, time=2020-04-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1514817, encodeId=22aa151481ec7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=388a10124247' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#饮食模式#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=101242, encryptionId=388a10124247, topicName=饮食模式)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=28de10689201, createdName=ms6519009802973839, createdTime=Sun Apr 05 18:13:39 CST 2020, time=2020-04-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1047025, encodeId=4e2a104e025e9, content=疗效只是效果的众多方面之一,还要看对患者的获益,包括生活质量等因素共同决定效果的, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=CHANGE, createdTime=Sat Apr 04 06:13:39 CST 2020, time=2020-04-04, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-04-04 CHANGE

    疗效只是效果的众多方面之一,还要看对患者的获益,包括生活质量等因素共同决定效果的

    0

相关资讯

JCO:心血管危险因素与乳腺癌患者心脏时间和预后之间的关系

心血管疾病是乳腺癌患者死亡的主要原因。但是,心血管疾病危险因素(CVD-RFs)与患者长期生存及心脏事件之间的联系尚缺乏深入研究。JCO近期发表了一篇文章研究这一问题。

Clinica Chimica Acta:低HDL胆固醇血症中年男性饮酒与心血管危险因素的关系

尽管轻度至中度饮酒可降低缺血性心脏病的风险,但酒精的这种影响主要是由酒精引起的高密度脂蛋白胆固醇升高所致。

Clinica Chimica Acta:与HOMA-IR相比,空腹C13葡萄糖呼气试验是诊断肝胰岛素抵抗作为心血管危险因素的更灵敏的评估方法?

虽然之前报道了空腹c13 -葡萄糖呼吸试验(FGBT)对诊断肝脏胰岛素抵抗(IR)很有用,但是在实际的临床环境中并未显现。因此,本研究对心脏病患者进行FGBT,以评估FGBT和HOMA-IR之间的HIR诊断能力差异,此外们还评估了FGBT与已知心血管危险因素之间的关系。

J Rheumatol:银屑病患者心血管危险因素诊断和治疗的差距

很大比例的银屑病和PsA患者的高血压和血脂异常存在漏诊和治疗不足。

Diabetes Care:儿童期心血管危险因素变异性与成人糖尿病的关系

由此可见,儿童时期BMI和HDL-C变异性的增加是糖尿病发展的重要危险因素,不受各种危险因素的影响,这可能为成人糖尿病的儿童期起源提供了新的观点。

Diabetes Care:欧美糖尿病协会联合发表共识:应积极控制2型糖尿病患者的多重心血管危险因素

2018年美国糖尿病协会(ADA)、欧洲糖尿病研究协会(EASD)就2型糖尿病患者高血糖的管理联合发表了共识,本次共识更新了临床上治疗高血糖的一些新的方法,其中包括几种新的降糖药物,这些降糖药物能有效降低动脉粥样硬化性心血管疾病(ASCVD)的主要心血管事件,能控制ASCVD的危险因素。